The Casual Vacancy, the new novel for adults by
Harry Potter’s creator J. K. Rowling is until the last few pages a thoroughly
dispiriting read. It’s set in the small English town of Pagford, which
comprises a middle class area, and the Fields, a sad Council-house ghetto of
squalor and despair.
The lives of
many of the town-centre characters we meet reveal an absence of grace and love,
a selfish small-mindedness, a lack of integrity. The lives of the folk from the
Fields are broken by degradation, addiction and abuse. Pagford is a community affected by what today
we describe as character flaws, but which as Libby Purves pointed out in the Times last week Christians used to call
sin.
Frankly, Pagford
sounds a bit like hell. How different from the Harry Potter books, where Harry
and Hermione and Ron battle along with Professor Dumbledore on the side of
goodness and light. There, the
distinction between good and evil is, for the most part, clear. In Pagford’s
sad Muggle-land such light as there is in peoples’ lives is mixed with
darkness. Is the victory of light something we must leave behind us like a book
read in childhood? Oh, Harry Potter we need you now!
The only
outstanding character in the novel, Barry Fairbrother was born in the Fields
but overcame his person difficulties. Though not without flaws, his life is
marked by grace, and by a big-hearted optimism. But just three pages in, Barry
dies.
Religious faith
doesn’t feature highly in the life of Pagford. The vicar of the church of St Michael
and All Saints is a shadowy caricature. We hear of no active Christian voice or
engagement in the community.
A Sikh family
remind us of their conviction that ‘the light of God shines from every soul.’
And in the Church a stained-glass window depicts St Michael with a sword in one
hand and scales in the other. ‘A sandaled foot rested on the back of a writhing
bat-winged Satan.’
But there is
little evidence in Rowling’s pages of the light of God shining from the souls
of Pagford, and the defeated figure beneath St Michael’s foot seems still to be
active in their lives.
And yet, at the
very end of the novel, following two tragic deaths, some of the characters
undergo significant change, as though blown on a new course of hope and purpose
by some wind of grace. However, other characters remain untouched. And a young
woman, in whose life there have always been glimmerings of grace despite her
dire circumstances is one of those who doesn’t make it to the end of the book.
How authentic is
this change in peoples’ attitudes? Is it merely an author’s sleight of hand,
driven by Rowling’s desire for an up-beat ending? Perhaps. But it’s the kind of
thing you’d expect in a world where the finger of God’s grace is always
present, where God’s awakening whisper assures us that change is possible. Some
of us listen and respond, some of us close our ears, and there is always the
mystery of those to whom bad things happen even though they long for change.
Rowling tells us
that Barry Fairbrother had seen things in someone from the Fields ‘which were
invisible to other people’s eyes.’ He had discerned her potential, glimpsed
possibilities. God sees in us things which may be invisible to other people.
God sees the things we want to hide, which is scary; but God also sees the longings
present in our sinful, mixed-up lives, a longing for joy, for grace, for
change; and God sees in us a potential which we don’t yet recognise ourselves.
We may think we have left Harry Potter behind when we turn from the child’s view of reality and embrace the perplexing narrative of adult life, but in fact the whisper of grace is heard there just as clearly, and there we can meet the real Harry Potter, whose victorious foot holds down the ‘bat-winged Satan.’
His name is Jesus Christ, who died at the very start of the Christian story but who now lives for ever, brooding lovingly in Spirit over the Pagford of our hearts.
We may think we have left Harry Potter behind when we turn from the child’s view of reality and embrace the perplexing narrative of adult life, but in fact the whisper of grace is heard there just as clearly, and there we can meet the real Harry Potter, whose victorious foot holds down the ‘bat-winged Satan.’
His name is Jesus Christ, who died at the very start of the Christian story but who now lives for ever, brooding lovingly in Spirit over the Pagford of our hearts.
The Casual Vacancy is not a religious book, nor was
it intended to be. But read from a Christian perspective it is a book about the
tragedy of life without grace, and the triumph of grace in the lives of those
who are open to it. It challenges us
to welcome this grace, and then, changed by it, to be ambassadors of grace
acting in our communities with Barry Fairbrother hearts, seeing and encouraging
potential, urging people to welcome the inner light of a beckoning God,
pointing to Jesus Christ as the source of all hope.
(Christian Viepoint column from the Highland News dated 1st November 2012)
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